Ohakpougwu, C. and Field , C. 2026. Substance use and the insidious rise of cardiovascular disease in young people in Africa: A call to action. African Journal of Alcohol and Drug Abuse (AJADA). 14, 1 (Jan. 2026), 118–130. DOI:https://doi.org/10.4314/ajada.v14i1.8.