Exploring factors enabling the use of drugs and alcohol among upper secondary school pupils in Ndola District, Copper-belt Province, Zambia

Authors

  • Hope Namputa Ministry of Health
  • Catherine Katentemuna Musonda Ministry of Health
  • Dr Mathews Nyashanu University of Nottingham

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.82793/cm4kcp95

Keywords:

Drugs and alcohol abuse, enablers, upper secondary school

Abstract

 Drugs and alcohol abuse is a major social and public health concern worldwide. It poses a huge burden on health care systems and affects the educational achievements of young people. Worldwide, the abuse of drugs and alcohol among young people in the general population remains higher than that of older people. In sub-Saharan Africa, substance abuse among young people has continued to be a serious public health concern. Similarly, in Zambia, the increased cases of drugs and alcohol abuse among school-going children have equally become a major social and public health concern. This study explored factors enabling the use of drugs and alcohol among upper secondary school pupils. A mixed method research design was adopted for this study. Quantitative and qualitative data was collected using structured and semi-structured questionnaires respectively. Quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics while qualitative data was analyzed using thematic approach.  The study revealed that peer pressure, lack of parental guidance, stress, social media influence and accessibility of cheap drugs and alcohol were the major factors enabling the use of drugs and alcohol among pupils. The study underscores the need to engage and raise awareness on the negative impact of drugs and alcohol use among upper secondary pupils in Zambia. 

Author Biographies

  • Catherine Katentemuna Musonda, Ministry of Health

    Ms Catherine is a Public Health Specialist,currently working for the ministry of health as a health promotions officer under the department of public health.She has a vast experience in Surgical nursing,Paliative Care and health promotions

    She holds a diploma in Nursing,degree in social work and a masters in Public Health.

  • Dr Mathews Nyashanu, University of Nottingham

    Dr Mathew Nyashanu is Public Health practioner,inequalities specialist and lecturer at University of Nottingham with vast experience in research and publication.

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Published

30-06-2025

Issue

Section

Research article

How to Cite

Namputa, H., Katentemuna Musonda, C., & Nyashanu, M. (2025). Exploring factors enabling the use of drugs and alcohol among upper secondary school pupils in Ndola District, Copper-belt Province, Zambia. African Journal of Alcohol and Drug Abuse (AJADA), 13(2). https://doi.org/10.82793/cm4kcp95

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